General NewsDepression treatment summaryA grand summary of the results of the TMS treatment in depression survey has been compiled by Dr David Avery and Dr Mark George. Pictures from the Interlaken meeting
Research fellowship availableThe Yale Department of Psychiatry is looking for a fellow for the study of OCD and Affective Disorders. The department has a rich tradition in the clinical study of the serotonin system in these disorders. Additionally, an active rTMS program is developing, to be employed in both of these illnesses. Interested trainees should contact Rob Berman, MD. Survey of TMS parametersDr David Avery writes: At the Interlaken meeting, I thought it would be useful for all of us who are testing TMS in the treatment of depression to find out what parameters other researchers are using (and what parameters are not being tested). I am compiling a database of these parameters and will share the database. I think that about 17 groups have used or are about to use TMS in depression. The database should facilitate communcation and allow our field to determine safe and effective parameters more rapidly. I was unable to contact all the researchers at the meeting so we will have to rely on email to gather this information. I have chosen some variables which are of interest. If anyone thinks other variables should be added, please let me know. Those of you who have not contacted me, please send me information about the following variables: Intensity (% motor threshold); frequency (Hz); train duration; intertrain interval; trains per session; number of sessions; total number of pulses; EMG monitoring during stimulation; location of stimulation; machine used (Cadwell,Magstim, Dantec); coil type; type of depression; controlled study?; general design; are subjects drug free? neuropsych testing? MRI? EEG? fMRI? SPECT? PET? Depression study publishedProfessor Alvaro Pascual-Leone's team have published their double-blind trial of rTMS at various sites in depression in the Lancet, reporting a reduction in self-rated and clinician-rated symptoms after stimulation of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. See the table below for more details, and the article itself for the whole story (Lancet 1996;348:233-238). Summary of TMS / rTMS in depressionA recent review by Kirkcaldie, Pridmore and Pascual-Leone (ANZ J Psychiatry 1997;31:264-272) outlines the progress of clinical trials of TMS in depression. A tabular summary of the articles reviewed is here. ResearchClick the links in the Interests column to read more.
ConferencesReports and announcements concerning conferences on TMS have been collected on a special conference page.
Constructed by Matthew Kirkcaldie, PhD student at the University of Tasmania. |
Copyright 1998-2007 John J. Herr, Ph.D. Please send comments to jjherr@clinicalpsychologist.com |